For many people, debt is simply debt, whether it is thousands of dollars or only a few hundred dollars. However, the truth is that there is a distinction between good and bad debt. Most Americans are plagued by bad debt, commonly known as unsecured debt. But what determines whether debt is bad or good, and what can we say about credit card debt? This blog will discuss why credit card debts are called unsecured debt and how you can begin your debt-free journey in 2025.

Woman looking mischievously at her credit card

Secured Vs. Unsecured Debt

When it comes to debt, the difference between good and bad debt is generally determined by how the loan is structured and whether it requires collateral. What is collateral? Collateral is an asset, such as a home or automobile, that backs a loan and provides security to the lender. For example, with a mortgage, the home you’re buying serves as collateral, providing the lender confidence that their money would be safe if you fail to repay. This reduces the loan’s risk and may result in more favorable terms for the borrower, such as lower interest rates.

Good debt, also known as secured debt, like mortgages or school loans, is frequently linked to future investments that can increase wealth or bring long-term advantages. So, what is bad or unsecured debt? Why are credit card debts called unsecured debt, and why doesn’t this always imply that it’s bad?

Unsecured written on a ripped paper

Why Credit Card Debts Are Called Unsecured Debt

Woman thinking

Credit card debt is considered unsecured because it doesn’t require collateral to back the loan. Unlike secured debts, where an asset like a home or car is used as security, credit cards rely solely on your promise to repay and your creditworthiness. This makes credit cards more accessible for individuals who may not have collateral to offer. Still, it also means lenders take on more risk, often resulting in higher interest rates for borrowers.

There are certain benefits to unsecured debt, such as credit cards. Because there is no collateral, your assets are not immediately at risk if you fail to make payments, although missing payments can result in legal action or wage garnishment. Unsecured loans typically offer set interest rates, making budgeting and arranging monthly payments easier. 

Furthermore, the application process is often shorter and more straightforward than secured loans, allowing you to access funds sooner. Credit cards also provide repayment flexibility, allowing you to pay off amounts early and save on interest. However, it is critical to manage unsecured debt responsibly, as excessive borrowing can lead to financial difficulties.

How To Get Rid Of Unsecured Debt

Getting rid of unsecured debt, such as credit card debt, typically involves paying off the balance or pursuing alternative solutions like debt settlement. One key benefit of unsecured debt is that it doesn’t require collateral, so creditors are often more open to negotiation. This makes debt settlement a viable option for many. Through settlement, you can negotiate with creditors to reduce the total amount owed, often with the help of a professional debt relief company. Doing so can resolve your debts for less than the original balance, breaking free from the financial strain.

The fact that unsecured debt isn’t tied to any specific assets, like a home or car, provides additional flexibility. Creditors understand that without collateral, their only recourse is to work with borrowers to recover some of what is owed rather than risking no repayment at all. This opens the door for successful negotiations, allowing people to settle their debt more affordably and regain control of their finances.

Are you looking into getting rid of your credit card debt with debt settlement? Contact Mediator Law Group today and prepare your path to a debt-free life in 2025.